Frank P Matthews
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A tree that has been grown in the field and then lifted out of the ground when dormant. Available from November to March. The roots are more open and the direct contact with the soil encourages them to settle in and establish more readily.
These are 2yr old trees that have been grown 1yr in the field and the second in a pot. Container trees can be planted at any time of the year but establish best when planted during the autumn and need to be watered well during the first summer.
There are several fruiting forms of the ornamental tree Cornus mas and these are known as Cornelian Cherry trees. These specially bred forms, primarily from eastern Europe, have large, glossy red, cherry-like fruits. Perfect for making into highly nutritious jellies and compotes, and can also be eaten raw or dried.
They also have attractive, small but abundant yellow flowers that appear in February, adding cheer to the winter landscape.
Cornus mas is described in the ornamental section. Oval leaves turn purple in autumn. Cornelian cherry trees are best grown in a moist, but well-drained soil and in full sun or partial shade.
Cornelian Cherry
A small, fruiting form of Cornus mas for compotes and preserves. Early spring delicate flowers. Large, shiny red fruits.
Slightly acid fruit not unlike a morello cherry and with a complex, fragrant flavour. Good raw, cooked or dried.