Frank P Matthews
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A tree that has been grown in the field and then lifted out of the ground when dormant. Available from November to March. The roots are more open and the direct contact with the soil encourages them to settle in and establish more readily.
These are 2yr old trees that have been grown 1yr in the field and the second in a pot. Container trees can be planted at any time of the year but establish best when planted during the autumn and need to be watered well during the first summer.
The Ilex, commonly known as holly, is a diverse genus of evergreen and deciduous trees and shrubs renowned for their glossy leaves and bright berries, which provide year-round interest and seasonal charm. With over 400 species, Ilex is part of the Aquifoliaceae family and is native to temperate and tropical regions worldwide.
Ilex trees are celebrated for their striking foliage, often spiny and deep green, and vibrant berries in red, orange, or yellow hues, which persist through winter. These berries not only add ornamental appeal but also provide a vital food source for birds and other wildlife during colder months. The tree’s dense growth habit makes it ideal for hedging, screens, or as a standalone specimen in garden landscapes.
One of the most popular species is Ilex aquifolium (common holly), a classic symbol of winter and Christmas with its sharp, glossy green leaves and bright red berries. Other notable varieties, such as Ilex crenata (Japanese holly) or Ilex verticillata (winterberry), offer unique forms and characteristics, including more delicate leaves or deciduous habits.
Ilex trees thrive in a range of conditions, preferring well-drained soil and partial to full sun. They are hardy, low-maintenance, and tolerant of pruning, making them easy to shape into formal hedges or topiary.
Whether used as a festive garden centerpiece, a wildlife-friendly hedge, or an ornamental addition to borders, the Ilex genus is a versatile and timeless choice for any garden.
Holly
Small, narrow, conical tree with spiny leaves. Female form which fruits from a young age. Ideal for shaping.
Bushy and pyramidal. Silver marginated oval leaves. Self fertile fruiting female form for specimen trees/hedges/topiary.
Purple stemmed variety. Long leaves, deep green mottled grey with broad creamy-white margin.
Dark green shining leaves are almost spineless. A reliable self fertile, fruiting female form.
Richly variegated golden-yellow leaves are almost spineless. Female. Height after 10 years up to 4m.
Common Holly
Versatile, evergreen and hardy. A multi-purpose tree for screens, hedges and planted as a specimen.
Glossy green leaves with spines. Heavy crop of red to orange berries. Tiny white flowers in spring.
Spiny, dark green leaves with a creamy edge, purple when young. White flowers in spring followed by red berries.
Evergreen, small bushy tree with shiny leaves margined with yellow. Height after 10yrs up to 4m
Evergreen, bushy shrub with an upright habit. The variegated leaves are green with a yellow margin.
Strong grower of pyramidal habit. Dark green leaves, heavy crops of fruit. Height after 10 years up to 4m.
Attractive purple stemmed female clone with variegated spiny green leaves with a cream margin.